Moving at the Speed of Business: A Possible Path to First Nation Prosperity Starts with Efficiency

Authors

  • Andre Le Dressay Director, Tulo Centre of Indigenous Economics, Director Fiscal Realities, Economists https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4478-6740
  • Normand Lavallee Sessional Faculty Tulo Centre of Indigenous Economics and Thompson Rivers University https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9009-7102
  • Jason Reeves Tulo Centre of Indigenous Economics, Fiscal Realities, Economists

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29173/jaed478

Keywords:

Economic Self Determination, Switching Costs, Investment Climate

Abstract

First Nation economic self-determination strategies are constrained by high investment facilitation transaction costs and high jurisdictional implementation switching costs. This paper summarizes a First Nation-led strategy to overcome these constraints. This strategy, which began 55 years ago, uses federal legislation such as the First Nations Fiscal Management Act (FMA) and the Framework Agreement on First Nations Land Management (FA). It is supported by First Nation institutions such as the First Nations Tax Commission, First Nations Financial Management Board, First Nations Land Management Resource Centre, First Nations Finance Authority, and the newly established First Nations Infrastructure Institute. Preliminary observations suggest the FMA-FA strategy has successfully reduced transaction and switching costs on First Nation lands and could accelerate economic self-determination for interested First Nations. 

Author Biographies

Andre Le Dressay, Director, Tulo Centre of Indigenous Economics, Director Fiscal Realities, Economists

BA(Hons), MA, PhD – Director of the Tulo Centre of Indigenous Economics, Director of Fiscal Realities, Economists, and Professor at Thompson Rivers University. 30 years of research and work related to First Nation applied economics, worked with over 300 First Nations to support economic development, tax systems, jurisdiction and service agreements and helped design and implement 7 pieces of First Nations legislation.

Normand Lavallee, Sessional Faculty Tulo Centre of Indigenous Economics and Thompson Rivers University

BBA, MBA – Faculty at Tulo Centre of Indigenous Economics, Senior Economist at Fiscal Realities and Lecturer at Thompson Rivers University. Developed much of curriculum at Tulo Centre, worked for 15 years in support of First Nation economic projects, legislation, jurisdiction and agreements.

Jason Reeves, Tulo Centre of Indigenous Economics, Fiscal Realities, Economists

Lecturer at Tulo Centre of Indigenous Economics, Senior Economist Fiscal Realities Economists Over 20 years experience assisting hundreds of First Nations to support their economic growth, author of over 50 papers on institutional and legislative frameworks to increase First Nation economic growth and helped lead design of First Nations Infrastructure Institute legislation and initial standards and procedures for FNII.

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Published

2024-10-22

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Lessons From Research